About Turks

О тюрках - на русском языке - http://www.proza.ru/2016/10/17/1698

There exists the most incredible version of the origin of nations, including the version and the origin of the Turks. For example, it is told that allegedly Turks are descended from human and wolf. There is a view that there is a "German", "Jewish" or "Turkic" blood. Scientific data show that nationality does not match the DNA. For example, the Kazakhs - 5% statistics haplogroups Semites, 6% - Bashkirs.

Turks - is different in origin peoples whose languages are similar. The nations are made up of tribes. An example of the difference of the Turkic peoples on the Y-DNA - in modern Kyrgyz Scythian Haplogroup of R1a - about 68%, and the Kazakhs - 18%. The Kazakhs Mongolian haplogroup C3 - about 40%, and Kyrgyzstan - less than 20% C3.

The composition of the Turkic peoples are not included Slavic tribes. By the ancestors of the Slavs should include I1 - northern Slavs and I2 - Southern Slavs.

The word "Turk" - means – «strong». The existing community of Turkic peoples is based primarily on their common language. In practice, the Turks have no dialects within a single nation with a very wide variety of tribes that make up this nation. For example - the G1 Kazakhs - is Argyns, O3 - Han, (G1 + O3) - Naimans, D - Tibetans, J - Semites, of N - Hunnu, of R1a - Scythians, R2 and Q1 is - Native Americans, Mayans, R1b – Bashkirs.


Many historical facts show that the Turks originally came from the Altai Scythian tribes, which have won Jujan, and then mixed with the Chinese on the mother lines. (Alta ah - six months - Turk.). Genetic statistics Turkic peoples show that the history of the Turks connected with the history of two continents, Eurasia and America, since Turks have haplogroup R2 and Q1.


In the junior and middle Kazakh zhuzes, the power transmitted on the lines of descendants of Genghis Khan up to the cancellation of Khan's leadership - 1822-1825 and entry of land in Russia.

Khazar Khanate became a member of the Turkic khanate in the 7th century. Turk Empire stretched from the Crimea to the Far East, consisted of two states representing Western and Eastern kaganats.

For checking and confirming historical hypotheses is important statistics Y- DNA defining paternal line. Now the Kazakhs - the C3 (42%), of R1a (18%) (Scythians), J (5%) (Semites), N (5%) (the southern Baltic states, Karelian - the Finns, the total South - Siberian origin), the G1 ( 12%) (Argyns), R1b (6%) - Bashkirs, O (4%) (Chinese) is the data - Kazakh project FTDNA.

The ancestors of the tribes of the Hunnu peoples had haplogroup N. Origin southern Baltic peoples, Karelian - Finns, Hungarians - is related to the Xiongnu tribes which migrated to the Baltic Sea with the retreat of the glacier 9 thousand years ago. We Hungarians are now only 2% N, but the language associated with the language hunnu. Statistics of Argyns in present-day Hungary - about 60% (G1).

Based haplogroups statistics, we can see the relationship between the peoples and more precise of calculations allow to determine the lifetime of a common ancestors. General tribes of Russian and Kyrgyz are Scythian haplogroup R1a - (in Russian 48% R1a, Kirghiz - about 68% R1a). However, the Kyrgyz are not Slavs, and Slavs in Russian statistics - 7% I1 is (Northern Slavs) and 15% I2 (South Slavs).

Haplogroup R1a common in people of Eastern Europe about 50%. In Western Europe, R1a statistics - a consequence of the gains of the Sarmatian (Scythian). Arias, the Scythians - the people of Scythia. "Ar" - mean «proud», «Area» – «space». Scythians - a settled and nomadic peoples who lived from the Crimea to India, including Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Scythians (aria) characterized haplogroups R1a, and Sumerians - R1b. «Sum area», «Su mere», - Sumeria - the area of connection of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

General haplogroup Russian and Kazakhs - R1a, N. General haplogroup Azerbaijanis and Kazakhs - (R1a + C3 + O + R2 + Q1). Azerbaijanis - a Turkic people that has a common origin with the Armenians, and haplogroups characteristic of the peoples of the Caucasus - (G2 + J + R1b).

Turks have Chinese Haplogroup O, which however does not apply to Chinese Turks. Similarly, the Turks do not belong to the Mongols, although they have haplogroup C3 and do not belong to the Semites (haplogroup J1 and J2).

Kyrgyz and Kazakhs have a common great - relatives of the Chinese, Mongols. Related lines of the Kazakhs and Chinese have for O3 lines. For example, in Japan, there o1, O2, O3, but most of the O3 statistics - in China, O2 - in Korea, O1 - in Japan. In Japan, there are all haplogroup - O1, O2, O3.

In the language of Turkic peoples are much more alike than their genealogy. Perhaps the language of the Scythians and the Xiongnu went to the Tatars and Turks, and Slavic language - in Russian. Southern Slavs came to the Russian plain, together with the Khazars in the 3rd century.

At the disposal of researchers now there is such an important tool, as DNA - Genealogy. This method should be used to confirm or refute the historical hypotheses. One DNA - can not build a history of genealogy - archaeologists important data, linguists. But the data archaeologists - it is souvenirs, tools and jewelry. In addition, government policies in many countries does not contribute to the search for historical truth and the reasons for war, conflict, migration of peoples.

These DNA itself - genealogy can be interpreted in different ways. For example, some scientists attribute to the Slavs R1a - but the Kirghiz R1a - about 68%, and this is not the Slavic people.

Studies show that the people of Eastern Europe are identical in their statisticians haplogroups. In the Turkic peoples - different haplogroups statistics.

Turks began to combine Ata Turk. And there is now a union of Turkic-speaking countries - Turkey, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. However, if the genetic differences between the Turkic peoples are very large, the Azeris are the Caucasian community of nations, and the Kazakhs and Kyrgyz are very large differences in the statistics haplogroups.

Abkhazians are different from Georgians that Abkhazians are more common R1a, which is due to the influence of the Scythians. The peoples who have R1a statistics more than 20-30% (Karachay, Kabardino - Balkar) origin due to the influence of the Scythians, not Turks. So the Kyrgyz people, according to the DNA genealogy, descended from the Scythians.

Professor of Genetics at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig Nasidze Ivan, together with anthropologist Spencer Wells and a group of colleagues, found that paternal Armenians and Azeris are the closest of all the Caucasian peoples. From the point of view of genetics Armenians and Azerbaijanis - a nation whose total matching set of the Y - haplogroups same 80%. But Azerbaijanis, unlike Armenians, have Turkic origin

- (R1a, C, O, N, R2, T, Q).

If we compare the origin of the two peoples on general statistics haplogroups, then the coincidence of the structure of these statistics, it is possible to draw conclusions about the common origin, common great-relatives. DNA - Genealogy making such assumptions, that the mutations, the entire race develops from one person. However, if there is a tree Haplogroups, then there are patterns of mutation, therefore mutation could be influenced by various factors, including mutations in the Y-chromosomes can occur depending on the genetic structures maternal lines, and not only one carrier as It is expected in the official DNA - genealogy.

In the tribes that make up the people of the Turks, for example, some Turkish and Kazakh tribes, some haplogroups statistics do not correspond to the overall statistics. Overall Stats is important to determine the average genetic distance between peoples. For example, the Turks have lines R1a, majeure in some genera. Almost all kinds of Kazakhs Atygay-Babasyn Argyn tribe have haplogroup R1a. At tribe Alban 70% R1a, Zhalair - 65. On average, the Azerbaijanis, Turks - about 6-14% R1a. In the Kazakh steppe Mongolian nobility more significant line C3 - up to 44%. In Iranian Azerbaijanis R1a - up to 19%, while the Azerbaijanis Scythian lines are less pronounced in the overall statistics.

Just as we can not refer to the Turks C3 - Mongols, O - Chinese, J - Semites, we can not be attributed to the Turks tribes of R1b, although modern Turks have haplogroup R1b. In Eurasia and the Russian Plain - of R1b - is displaced from the West, and R1a in the Middle East and in Western Europe - is displaced to the east. Speaking of the original ancestors of the Turks - we can take them to a set of haplogroups -

 (R1a + N + C + D + Q + R2 + T)

 N - are the South Siberian origin (hunnu - (N1C1, N1C3) Age haplogroup R2 -. About 28 thousand years, other subclades -. 20 thousand years less history and peoples haplogroups (Q, R2) belongs to the American continent.

R1b - is "Western" group, a group of the Pharaohs, the Germans, Bashkirs. Modern Russian about 4% of all statistics R1b, and in fact - are ethnic Bashkirs or immigrants from the west (the Germans). R1b - majeure haplogroup among Germans and the Irish. The Germans - also Slavic - aria (R1a + I), but unlike the Germans from the Russian - in haplogroup R1b statistics (about 55%). Irish people, about 90% R1b.

The Kazakhs about 6% R1b statistics - This is Bashkir tribes Tabyn and Berish.

We believe that the Turks do not have Slavic roots, and the Slavs initially were not the roots of the Turks. And the Slavs, we can not now any - any people, and for the Turks we can attribute many nations.

In Tatar language similar to the language of the Turks, but attributed the Tatars to the Turks - it is impossible. Tatars only 1.6% of C3, and almost no haplogroups Turks. Crimean Tatars - have Turkish roots - 8% C3, D and I. The similarity even Russian and Tatar - in haplogroups N, there is a "mirror" line, and N1c1 N1C3 - in Russian, one of the haplogroups - less, and the Tatars - more and vice versa. Interesting "mirror" line Slavic roots in Russian and German. The Germans I1 greater (17%), and in larger Russian I2 - 18%, but less than I1 (7%).

Location haplogroup among different peoples, to some extent are the "mirror". Haplogroup O and N from any one nation. Oh - we refer to the Chinese, of N - to the peoples of southern Siberia and southern Balts (Karelian - Finns, Balts, Veps, all of it).

We can refer to the Turks of those people who have similar language, similar cultural practices, a common history, a common genealogy, despite the fact that statistics haplogroup does not always show general patterns and the influence of tribes - are already cited the example of the Hungarian people, the Hungarians only 2% N, but the language of the Hunnu.

DNA - Genealogy allows you to make such a conclusion that the Tatars - is indigenous people of Russia, which has a "Russ" common haplogroup (R1a + I1 + N1C1 + N1C3 + L + E).

Analysis haplogroups statistics important in controversial issues. For example, the community of the Jews of Israel and the Palestinians have the same statistics on G2 (great - ancestors - the ancient Etruscans), and J (Semites) - it speaks about their genetic identity. Theories of the Tatar - Mongol yoke refuted C3 statistics from Russian and Tatar. In Russian - 0.16% of C3 and the Tatars - 1.6% of C3, in the Chuvash line. The Kazakhs also statistics C3 - 42%, Kazakhs - the descendants of the Mongols, and the Kyrgyz - descendants of the Scythians. And the Kazakhs and Kirghiz before the 1917 revolution were one people, called "Kyrgyz - kaysaks".

History of the Turks is important because the Turks inherited the language of the Scythians - ancestors of the peoples of Eastern Europe. And when the Turkic language experts are studying the ancient Russian manuscript, they can give an interpretation of words, which can not always do the specialists in Slavonic languages. Scythians - a significant cultural community, as well as the Sumerians. Countdown chronicles these civilizations was established around 5500 BC. The principal ancestors of the Scythians, we can refer R1a, and to the main ancestors of the Sumerians - R1b.

Scythian inscriptions were made in Arabic, and in the period of the Turks - in the Sogdian language. Scythian Religion takes in Buddhism, Buddha was Sakom. Sahak - traces exist in Sakha lin - sahov land. Kai Saks and Kyrgyzstan - is the pre-revolutionary name of the Kazakhs. The Kirghiz Scythian haplogroup R1a is a positive, it indicates that the main people, from which the Kyrgyz - it Scythians, and the Kazakhs most haplogroup is C3 - this haplogroup Mongols. Uzbeks are sogdians that have different historical layers, including layer and Turkic. Kazakh people is made up of 40 tribes and Uzbek - from 92. Senior Juz Kazakhs connected with the Uzbeks - Kazakhs not only Chingizids and Scythians, and Timurids.